I now view making websites as a kind of art and a way to bring ideas to life after spending many hours coding and experimenting with them. Although it primarily refers to web markup and code, web development includes all pertinent development tasks, such as client-side and server-side scripting, server and network security settings, e-commerce development, and content management system (CMS) development.
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If you’re looking for something simpler and more user-friendly, you could try HubSpot’s drag-and-drop website builder. It relieves you of a lot of the technical details so you can focus on design and content.
What is the significance of web development?
The fact that 5.30 billion people worldwide have access to the Internet is astounding. This indicates that a majority of people on the planet use this incredible digital platform for learning, teaching, socializing, and leisure. The Internet, in my opinion, is a necessity rather than a luxury for our daily lives.
With the exponential rise in Internet users, it should come as no surprise that the web development industry is expanding rapidly. Between now and 2030, employment growth for web developers is expected to be 13%, which is significantly faster than that of the majority of other technology-related jobs. It’s an exciting time to be in this field, so I’m glad to be a part of this growing industry.
Creating websites rather than programming them
Web programming and web development are interchangeable, as the name suggests. There is one significant distinction, though.
Web development is the process of creating a website or online application, including its coding, layout, design, content creation, and functionality. There are numerous computer languages, applications, and frameworks available for use in the creation of websites and online apps. Responding to development requests from stakeholders or independent contractors may also fall under the purview of project management duties.
However, web programming is specifically used to refer to the front-end and back-end scripting and coding for a website. Creating code that decodes user input, creates dynamic content, and maintains data is the primary challenge. A web programmer would rarely, if ever, oversee the entirety of a web development project. They may develop a particular section of a website or address bugs.
This distinction has shown to be important in my professional experience because it has helped me better understand the breadth and depth of skills required in the web development industry. It reminds us of the range of abilities and expertise that go into making up the contemporary digital world.
Types of Web Development
I became interested in web development because of the fascinating field of front-end development. I liked using code there to create visually appealing, dynamic webpages.
After that, I started learning about back-end coding and studied the workings of websites. Studying Python and Ruby has improved my comprehension of the seamless relationship between the front-end and back-end.
Whether you want to work for a web development company or become one yourself, you should know about the wide range of skills that web developers have.
These web development categories essentially encompass the diverse industries in which web developers may find employment. Many web developers have a broad range of web development skills, some of which are overlapping.
1. Front-end development
Front-end developers work on the user interface, or client-side, of software, apps, and websites, or what users see. They create and design the aesthetic components, including the navigation, graphics, and layout.
As their primary duty is to create interfaces that help users accomplish their goals, these developers usually add something to the user experience aspect of their projects.
2. Back-end system development
If they are just looking at the front end, customers are not seeing the back end. Back-end web developers work on their servers to maintain the functionality of software, applications, and websites.
Working with servers, operating systems, databases, and APIs, these developers supervise the code for security, content, and site architecture. Together with front-end developers, they strive to get their products in front of consumers.
3. Determining the Whole Stack
The front end and back end development of a website are managed by full stack developers. The development of a program, application, or website can be initiated and completed by them. The group of technologies that control different aspects of a single website, like the server and interface, is referred to as the “stack.”
Since years of experience in the field are necessary to gain the necessary skills, companies that want to create or maintain their own websites typically look for full-stack developers for this position. The comprehensive understanding of this developer helps with early problem identification, performance optimization, and team member understanding of different web service components. This broad spectrum of skills is usually covered in a full stack developer training program.
4. Creating Internet Stores
Website developers can be classified as front-end, back-end, or full-stack. All things considered, these professionals are better at making websites than they are at making desktop applications, video games, or mobile apps.
5. Programming of Workstations
Developing apps that run locally on your device, without requiring an online browser or the Internet, is the specialty of desktop developers. These developers’ skill sets may overlap with those of web developers when an application is designed to run both online and offline.
6. Mobile Device Development
Mobile developers create applications for mobile devices, like tablets and smartphones. Mobile application development requires a unique set of skills and knowledge of specialized programming languages because they function very differently from other websites and software.
7. Making Computer Games
Developers of video games are experts at writing code for PC, console (Xbox, PlayStation, etc.), and mobile platforms. Consequently, there are some parallels between their background and mobile development.
8. Coordination of Designs
Embedded developers work with devices that aren’t computers—or at least that most of us would consider to be—that have a keyboard and screen. Electronic interfaces, consumer electronics, Internet of Things devices, real-time systems, and other items are included in this category.
The proliferation of connected products, including virtual assistants, smart appliances, and Bluetooth technologies, has increased demand for embedded development.
9. Improvement of Security
Security developers provide methods and procedures for websites and applications to be secure. Generally speaking, these developers are ethical hackers who try to “break” websites to expose security flaws without endangering anyone. Additionally, they develop technology that recognizes and gets rid of security threats.